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The Meaning and Origin of Aquilina

The Meaning and Origin of Aquilina
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Etymology and Meaning

The surname Aquilina is derived from the Latin aquila, meaning “eagle.” The addition of the suffix -ina implies a diminutive or familial form, often interpreted as “little eagle” or “descendant of Aquila.”

In ancient Rome, Aquila was a common given name and also a symbol of imperial strength. Over time, the surname evolved in regions influenced by Latin, particularly in Sicily and later Malta, where Latin-based surnames became prevalent under Roman, Norman, and later Italian influence.

Geographic and Historical Origins

Aquilina is commonly found in both Italy, especially in Sicily, and Malta. The surname has been present in Malta for centuries, likely introduced via Sicilian migration or ecclesiastical ties. Malta’s long-standing cultural and political connections to Sicily helped integrate surnames like Aquilina into the local population.

In Sicily, the surname appears in medieval notarial documents, while in Malta it has been recorded in parish and university archives dating back to at least the 17th century.

Notable Bearers of the Surname

Joseph (Ġużè) Aquilina:  A prominent Maltese linguist, author, and academic. He served as Malta’s first professor of Maltese and compiled the authoritative Maltese–English dictionary still in use today.

Pawlu Aquilina: A respected poet, educator, and broadcaster, known for his contributions to Maltese literature and his work promoting the Maltese language through education and radio.

Angela Aquilina:  A 20th-century Maltese pharmacist and one of the earliest women to qualify in the profession in Malta.

These individuals exemplify the name’s connection to education, literature, science, and civic contribution.

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Badge source: Kunjom.com