Around 300 domestic violence cases are currently pending before the one magistrate assigned to handle them. According to figures compiled by the law courts, the statistics support concerns that traumatised abuse survivors are waiting up to a year for their cases to reach court.
Since July 2021, Magistrate Lara Lanfranco decided 162 cases, with 278 remaining pending. The magistrate, who has been commended for her hard work, has also inherited cases from another magistrate. This goes over and above her own caseload, resulting in major delays for all cases.
The issue was raised by Nationalist MP and lawyer Jason Azzopardi earlier this month, saying that he had been called to the police headquarters to assist a client, a victim of domestic violence. Police officers informed him that the case would start in January 2023.
Senior lecturer at UOM’s Faculty for Social Well-being Marceline Naudi said that delays getting justice is one of the biggest challenges for domestic abuse survivors. She highlighted how the delays are too long between the day a woman finds the courage to file a police report and the time when the perpetrator is charged in court.
The duration of the court case is also lengthy, which means that the process can drag on for years while the perpetrators may still resort to violence and harassment. A spokesperson for the Home Affairs Ministry revealed that the Court Services Agency had been collecting data on domestic violence cases since July 2021, when Magistrate Lanfranco was assigned to them.
Before this, domestic violence cases were treated as district cases and assigned to various magistrates. A police spokesperson said that since the Domestic Violence unit was set up in October 2020, a total of 2,203 reports were received.
445 reports were received between October and December 2020, and 1,758 were registered in 2021. Following investigations, 142 were arraigned between October and December 2021. In 2021, a total of 1,231 people faced court proceedings for domestic violence.
40 people were found guilty between October 2020 and December 2021. 165 were acquitted while 92 cases were declared as exhausted. A case can be exhausted for several reasons which include victims who refuse to testify against their alleged abuser or those who withdraw their initial criminal complaint.
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