According to a report by climate thinktank Ember, wind and solar energy provided more of the European Union’s electricity than any other power source for the first time in 2022.
The two sources together supplied a record one-fifth of the EU’s electricity, surpassing the contributions from gas and nuclear power.
The increase in wind and solar generation helped Europe to overcome a “triple crisis” in its energy supplies, caused by restrictions on Russian gas supplies, a dip in hydro power due to drought, and unexpected nuclear outages.
Solar generation in the EU rose by 24%, which prevented the need for €10 billion in gas costs. Some 20 EU nations sourced a record amount of their power from solar, including the Netherlands, Spain, and Germany.
The report projects that wind and solar growth will continue in 2023, while fossil fuel power generation could drop by 20%, double the previous record observed in 2020.
This comes as Europe faced a triple crisis for energy supplies, with the invasion of Ukraine by Russia being at the forefront of these crises. Prior to the war, Europe sourced a third of its gas from Putin’s Russia, but, despite the upheaval, EU gas generation remained stable in 2022 when compared to 2021.
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