We all know them as being the big, clumsy and cuddly black-and-white bears. But scientists have long wondered why their fur is coloured this way.
Why the mystery? Well, giant pandas live in colourful forests in the wild. Being black-and-white doesn’t seem to intuit a survival advantage given the environment.
Finally, after analysing photographs of 15 wild pandas over the course of 7 years, a team of researchers from different countries concluded that the black-and-white print is actually a valuable camouflage colour.
Scientists from the University of Bristol, the Chinese Academy of Sciences and University of Jyvaskyla in Finland say that the colour can help them evade predators such as leopards, tigers and wild dogs.
The black fur helps them blend into dark shades and tree trunks, whereas white fur matches foliage and snow when present. The intermediate fur tones actually match rocks and the ground.
The colours are also confusing for predators, discouraging a potential attack. Scientists could treat pandas as if they were predators looking at their photographs, resulting in the conclusion.
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Photo Source: Medium