A new study which was led by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism has revealed the immense impact of early-pandemic isolation for Americans who have substance-abuse problems.
The researchers sifted through a somber list of death certificates to tally all the passings in which alcohol was found to be an underlying or contributory cause.
It was determined that over 99,000 people suffered alcohol-related deaths in 2020, which is a 25.5% spike over the previous year. This means that more adults under the age of 65 died from alcohol-related factors (74,408) than from COVID (74,075) in 2020.
Alcohol-related deaths, which range from alcohol poisoning to liver disease to accidents, have shot up over the past 20 years with an annual average increase of 3.6% between 1999 and 2019.
However, a stark spike from 78,927 deaths in 2019 to 99,017 in 2020 confirms several studies which showed that people drank more to manage stress related to the pandemic. It also reveals the lack of support networks, especially as a byproduct of the pandemic measures.
Study author Aaron White told New York Times that lots of people were presumably undergoing recovery and had their support access reduced and thus relapsed.
The numbers are consistent with overall increases in mortality indirectly linked to COVID. In February, the US passed 1 million excess deaths since COVID began. This is a number that includes confirmed COVID fatalities (reaching 1 million) as well as an uptick in deaths from causes such as heart disease.
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