The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared mpox a global public health emergency after an outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) spread to neighbouring countries.
This marks the second time in two years that mpox has been classified as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), the WHO’s highest alert level. The status aims to enhance global cooperation, research, and funding to contain the disease.
The current outbreak in the DRC began with an endemic strain known as clade I, but a new variant, clade Ib, which spreads more easily through close contact, including sexual contact, has led to rapid transmission.
The virus has now spread to Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda, raising concerns of further spread across Africa and beyond.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus emphasized the need for a coordinated international response to prevent further infections and fatalities.
The WHO has released $1.5 million in contingency funds, with plans to raise $15 million more.
With more than 17,000 suspected cases and over 500 deaths this year, primarily in children, Africa’s top public health body also declared an mpox emergency. Vaccines are not yet available, but efforts are underway to address this.
#MaltaDaily