Malta has officially proclaimed the Maltese honeybee (Apis mellifera ruttneri) as its National Insect, joining five other recognized national species. This distinctive honeybee, known locally as “in-naħla ta’ Malta,” has evolved in isolation on the Maltese Islands, making it ideally adapted to the region’s hot and dry summers.
Honeybees are vital for both agriculture and biodiversity, providing essential services like pollination and the production of honey and beeswax. With this new status, the Maltese honeybee will enjoy enhanced legal protections and increased public awareness regarding its crucial role in environmental health.
Minister for the Environment, Miriam Dalli, celebrated the declaration, saying, “This declaration is a proud moment for Malta. The Maltese honeybee is a symbol of our natural heritage and a key player in sustaining both our environment and agriculture.”
Meanwhile, Minister for Agriculture, Anton Refalo, highlighted the initiative as a significant step toward preserving local genetic resources and enhancing agricultural products. This initiative aligns with ongoing efforts by the Ministries and the Environment and Resources Authority (ERA) to foster biodiversity monitoring and conservation, including the Malta Pollinator Monitoring Scheme, which relies on the support of volunteers and citizen scientists.
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