According to a new United Nations report, four Maltese girls were trafficked in the country for sexual exploitation between 2017 and 2020.
UN researcher Fabrizio Sarrica said that the minors were likely trafficked for prostitution, telling Times of Malta that while sexual exploitation can refer to prostitution or sexual slavery, the former is more common in Europe.
The details were retrieved from the seventh edition of the Global Report on Trafficking of Persons 2022, published on Tuesday by the United Nations.
50 victims of human trafficking were detected by Malta between 2017 and 2020, 45 of whom have been confirmed.
38% were Ukrainian nationals and 30% hailed from East Asia. The remaining were persons from a multitude of other regions. The main purpose of people trafficking in Malta is, according to UN data, forced labour.
The lack of reported victims from 2012 to 2015 could indicate that more efforts had since been made to detect cases, Sarrica told Times of Malta. He also revealed how 3.5 people per 100,000 fall prey to trafficking in the EU each year. The number of detected victims in Malta is considered to be in line with the European average.
The pandemic may have contributed to the detecting of less victims in 2020. EU authorities suggested that lockdown measures may have pushed exploitation further underground and thus made it less easy to detect.
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