According to United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF), child marriages are falling but at not a fast enough rate.
The rate might not see the practice eliminated for another 300 years, with ‘a perfect storm of crises’ possibly reversing the trend.
AFP was informed by Claudia Cappa, lead author of the UNICEF report published on Tuesday, that there was definitely progress in abandoning the practice of child marriage.
According to UNICEF estimates, 640 million girls and women were married when they were under 18 today whereas an estimated 12 million girls are becoming brides each year.
The rates dropped over the past 25 years, going from 25% of women aged 20-24 married before age 18 in 1997 to 19% being so by 2022.
This still means that around nine million girls are expected to be married off in 20230. Despite the progress, global crises such as conflicts, climate change and the COVID-19 pandemic could have set the trend backwards.
‘COVID-19 alone could be responsible for an additional 10 million underage marriages between 2020 and 2030’ said the report. Geographically, South Asia is the main driver behind the decline in girls’ marriages.
UNICEF is mainly concerned about sub-Saharan Africa, which is where girls face the highest risk of child marriage. One in three marry before the age of 18, the report claimed.
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