
The Environment and Resources Authority (ERA) processed over 20,000 environmental authorisations in 2024, while finalising an additional 15,000 applications submitted in previous years.
According to its 2024 annual report, discussed in Parliament, ERA strengthened its permitting regime following the transfer of resources-related responsibilities from the Malta Resources Authority.
The Environmental Permitting Unit now also manages groundwater registrations and quarry licences. New regulations introduced this year aim to clarify and streamline procedures, with some permits now requiring public consultation.
ERA’s compliance and enforcement teams handled more than 4,880 cases in 2024, closing 4,238 of them.
These included matters involving waste management, illegal dumping, marine pollution and biodiversity protection.
A total of 1,301 administrative fines were issued. Targeted campaigns focused on littering and waste separation, with warnings issued to raise awareness before tougher measures are introduced.
The national waste strategy achieved a 23% reduction in mixed waste through mandatory separation measures.
ERA also designated new Special Areas of Conservation, including Xrobb l-Għaġin and Il-Ħondoq ir-Rummien, moving Malta closer to its goal of 30% land protection under EU biodiversity targets.
ERA Chairman Vincent Cassar highlighted the regeneration of Spencer Garden in Marsa as a key milestone in sustainable urban development, integrating renewable energy, water systems, and over 6,000 plants.
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