Between 2014 and 2023, Malta recorded 57 homicide victims, comprising 38 males and 19 females. These 57 deaths resulted from 51 distinct homicide incidents.
The highest annual number of homicides occurred in 2017, with nine cases, while 2021 and 2023 saw the lowest, with only two cases each. The annual average number of homicides dropped from six between 2014-2018 to four between 2019-2023.
Nearly half (49.1%) of the victims were aged 25-44, with another 19.3% aged 45-59. Regional analysis showed that 29.8% of homicides occurred in the Northern Harbour district, with the highest homicide rate in the Southern Harbour district at 1.6 per 100,000 people.
Over the ten years, two-thirds of the victims were Maltese, but the proportion of foreign victims rose from 25% in 2014-2018 to 44% in 2019-2023. Sharp or blunt objects were used in 45.6% of homicides, while firearms or explosives accounted for 38.6%.
Males were most often killed by known individuals (42.1%), whereas nearly half of female victims (47.4%) were killed by intimate partners. The overall homicide rate peaked at 1.4 per 100,000 population during 2016-2018 and fell to 0.7 per 100,000 during 2019-2021.
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Source: NSO