After the Grand Master of the Knights of Malta Pierre de Monte moved his seat from Fort St. Angelo, Birgu to the Grandmaster’s palace in 18th March 1571, Valletta became Malta’s capital city 450 years ago. Imdina was Malta’s previous capital city when the arrival of the knights in 1530 moved the administrative centre of the island to Birgu.
Named after Jean Parisot de Valette who defended Malta from the Ottoman Empire during the Great Siege, Valletta’s status as a World Heritage Site was established in 1980 by UNESCO, along with the Megalithic Temples and Hal Saflieni Hypogeum. Along with its stunning scenery and long, rich history, Valletta also served as 2018’s European Centre for Culture.
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